What does the term "Drug Utilization Review" mean?

The term "Drug Utilization Review" refers to a systematic process designed to ensure that prescribed medications are appropriate, medically necessary, and not likely to cause adverse outcomes for patients. This process involves assessing the prescribing patterns of medications, taking into account factors such as the patient's diagnosis, concurrent medications, potential drug interactions, and adherence to clinical guidelines. The ultimate goal is to optimize patient outcomes by promoting safe and effective medication use and identifying any potential problems that may arise from a patient's medication regimen.

This methodology is crucial in healthcare settings, particularly in pharmacy practice, as it aids in minimizing the risk of medication-related complications. It helps healthcare professionals make informed decisions about therapy adjustments or additional patient counseling needed to improve medication safety and effectiveness.